British Association for Counseling and Psychotherapy
an approach to psychotherapy and counseling in which the therapist or counselor establishes an encouraging atmosphere and clarifies the client’s ideas rather than directing the process.
In the non- directive counseling, every person has the right to be independent as a specialist psychologist. In such type of counseling, diagnostic instruments are used either infrequently or completely not used. 1. Tendency towards Actualization.
Directive counselling is also called the prescriptive counselling because the counsellor prescribes the solutions or the course of action for the pupils. Page 2. 2. Non – Directive Counselling : In this type of counselling the counselee or client or pupil, not the counsellor is the pivot of the counselling process.
Carl Rogers
Non – directive communication is an approach that has its roots in client centred counselling and in play therapy. Non directive communication gives us another way to ‘be’ with children and young people, getting alongside them by following their interest and attention.
an approach to counseling and psychotherapy in which the therapeutic process is directed along lines considered relevant by the counselor or therapist . Also called directive therapy .
The three major categories of developmental counseling are: Event counseling . Performance counseling . Professional growth counseling .
an approach to psychotherapy and counseling in which the therapist or counselor establishes an encouraging atmosphere and clarifies the client’s ideas rather than directing the process.
Frank Parsons
It is a non – directive approach to therapy. Somewhat similar to CCT, Gestalt Therapy was co-founded by Fritz Perls, Laura Perls and Paul Goodman in the 1940s-1950s and is also considered client-centered.
Advantages of Directive counseling : This method is useful from the time consuming view- point . In this type of counseling , there is more focus on the problem and the person. The counselor can look the client directly.
Directive coaching is about explaining and demonstrating a new approach or skill for your coachee to copy and implement. Conversely, non- directive coaching is about enabling a coachee’s own learning journey. Individuals are encouraged to find their own answers or strategies.
Advantages of non – directive approach for the mentor or coach: mentor/coach does not need to be an expert in the field. mentor/coach is open-minded and asks open questions. mentee/coachee has ownership of the solution.
Steps involved in Directive counseling – – Analysis – to understand the client-information collected is analyzed. – Synthesis – data collected is summarized and organized to understand client’s strengths, weaknesses, adjustment, etc. – Diagnosis – drawing conclusions about the nature and causes of client’s problem .
Directive play therapy was clearly defined as a treatment approach in which the therapist determines the choice of activity and issues in treatment. Nondirective play therapy was clearly defined as a treatment ap- proach in which the child determines the choice of activity and issues in treatment.