British Association for Counseling and Psychotherapy
To be qualified as a genetic counselor, you must first complete a master’s program in genetic counseling from a recognized institution. Courses in molecular genetics, counseling ethics, and research methodologies are included in this program’s two-year duration, which also involves clinical training experience and the completion of a research project.
A bachelor’s degree in biology and a master’s degree in genetic counseling are required to work as a genetic counselor. Similarly to what was previously described, both degrees should be completely approved by the Accreditation Council for Genetic Counseling.
The completion of an undergraduate degree in one of these subjects is beneficial to prospective genetic counselors, but it is not essential for admission to genetic counseling master’s programs. Counseling and human genetics are among the subjects covered in the courses, which may also contain extra topics such as ethical and statistical research as well.
A certified genetic counselor is comparable to a licensed genetic counselor, with the exception that the certified genetic counselor has successfully completed his or her certification exam(s) and met all of the certification criteria.
Sarah Lawrence College established the first master’s degree training program for genetic counselors in 1969, which was followed by the establishment of a national society for genetic counselors, the National Society of Genetic Counselors, in 1979.
The requirement for becoming a genetic counselor is a bachelor’s degree in biology. While students may study in almost any subject and enter this industry, the most prevalent majors for this sector include psychology, counseling, biochemistry, and health sciences, among other things.
New entrants to genetic counseling often have a bachelor’s degree in genetics, biological/biomedical science, or nursing, while other degree areas such as social sciences and psychology may also be helpful. Genetic counseling is one of the fastest growing fields in the United States.
In comparison to becoming a board-certified physician, the education and training required to become a genetic counselor is less demanding. However, you should plan to spend up to six years in college, four at the undergraduate level and two at the graduate level, before beginning your career.
The Advantages of Working as a Genetics Counselor Genetics counselors are ranked #2 on the list of greatest healthcare support occupations and #25 on the list of top careers overall, according to the U.S. News Best Job Report of 2020. 4 It may be really fulfilling to assist someone in understanding their alternatives and exploring their healthcare options.
Prospects for Employment From 2020 to 2030, the number of genetic counselors is expected to expand by 26 percent, which is much faster than the average for all occupations. Over the next ten years, there are expected to be around 300 opportunities for genetic counselors every year on average.
Graduate programs in genetic counseling are extremely competitive, with just a few spots available. Despite the fact that most programs get more than 100 applications each year, class numbers typically vary from 4 to 25 students. To be considered for admission, you must have a least 3.0 undergraduate GPA.
Genetic counselors operate in a number of contexts, including clinical, laboratory, and research settings, and they collaborate with a wide range of other health-care professionals. They deal with patients and their families at all stages of their lives.
Having a basic understanding of genetics is necessary for both professions. One key distinction is that, while a master’s degree is usually adequate for a job as a genetic counselor, a doctorate is often required for a career as a geneticist, with some preferring to pursue a medical degree and others electing to pursue a Ph. D.
Employers who provide the highest salaries to genetic counselors
Employer | Employment of genetic counselors | Annual mean wage (May 2019) |
---|---|---|
Outpatient Care Centers | 140 | $108,670 |
Medical and Diagnostic Laboratories | 290 | $95,060 |
Specialty (except Psychiatric and Substance Abuse) Hospitals | 60 | $87,740 |
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals | 1,030 | $83,170 |
Genetic counseling positions are in high demand as a means of reducing the likelihood of becoming unemployed. Helping patients foresee and avert the likelihood of devastating disorders such as Fragile X syndrome provides an inherent incentive for genetic counselors. Aside from that, they’re able to integrate research and healthcare without needing to attend medical school.
States with the highest compensation for genetic counselors Among the states and districts with the highest mean salaries for Genetic Counselors are California ($119,880), Connecticut ($103,790), New York ($96,850), New Jersey ($91,610), Colorado ($91,530), and New York City ($96,850).
A genetic counselor, on the other hand, is more than a scientist in a white coat working in a lab. At a time when patients are going through a tough moment in their life, they also give emotional support and reassurance. Becoming a genetic counselor places you at the forefront of a rapidly evolving and dynamic field that is growing at a rate that far outpaces that of other occupations.
Situations on the Job They normally work 40 hours per week and are not required to work on weekends or evenings in most cases. According to the National Society of Genetic Counselors (NSGC) 2019 Professional Status Survey (PSS), the median salary (meaning half of genetic counselors earn more and half earn less) is $84,886.